Talking about BBC’s Sherlock:
while contemporising Sherlock Holmes in the age of informationalization, the
series foregrounds the digitized new media expressions. This is infused in this
series not only visually, but also into its form. Thus Sherlock Holmes’ famous
“brain attic” becomes “digital cloud” memory. The internal perfection and
monumental memory that was well respected and prized by 19th century
intellectuals is, in this series, replaced by the ability to navigate through
the rapidity of access and networking of knowledge in 21st century’s
digitized platform.
Not only updating characters, the series adapts the
digital paradigm in its televisuality as well. Contemporised Sherlock,
is thus, necessarily saturated by the presence of digital display. The first
encounter with Sherlock Holmes in series took place through text layered on
images. These text messages, authored and signed by Sherlock Holmes, give the
audience an intimation of his existence.
Not just text
messages, this series, by its technique of layering text over images
makes Sherlock Holmes’ thought process perceptible to the audience. The
audience can see the event and experience Sherlock’s thoughts about the event
simultaneously and directly. For example, in Study in Pink while
studying the woman in pink, these texts layered over images guide the audience
through Holmes’ thought process even when Watson remains oblivious of it.
Holmes approaches the body and notices the message “Rache” scratched by the
dying woman’s fingernails. The text layer on image show him translating it
first into “Revenge” in German, then completing the word into “Rachel”. He
notices the coat and the text states it is wet, even the inside of the collar,
but the pocket umbrella is dry. While noticing her jewellery, texts declare
they are clean except for the well worn wedding ring which is polished on the
inside. Holmes deduction of unhappy marriage for 10+ years and that of serial
adulterer from the fact the ring was frequently removed is made known to the
audience through text layering even before he explains himself. The police
doctor Anderson
appears and tries to show off by pointing out that the victim must be German.
Holmes closes the door on his nose while browsing on his Smartphone and says
that she is not German but from Cardiff and was in town for one night. This he
does by a quick search through the current weather report from few kilometres
around London .
Arthur Conan Doyle framed Sherlock Holmes’ voice through
John Watson’s writing. A reader comes to know about the event and their meaning
as they unfold to Dr. Watson’s understanding. Film and television adaptation of
Conan Doyle stories provided a chance to witness Sherlock Holmes himself
explaining his reasoning and deduction through his own articulation in
conversation with Watson. But BBC Sherlock makes Holmes thought process
visible through multilayered images and texts. Thus it can be said that for the
first time the narrative in this series is structured by Sherlock’s thoughts.
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